Darshana Varia Nadkarni's Blog
Posts Tagged Digital Pathology
CellWorks & BioImagene – Successfully bringing IT innovation to Life Sciences
Posted by Darshana V. Nadkarni, Ph.D. in Biotech - Medical Device - Life Science - Healthcare on August 8, 2013
With technology advancement and ability for wider application, interesting things are happening on the boundaries of disciplines, rather than within a given discipline. Internet and Sofware technology advancement along with fresh “can do” attitude, has infused new energy into Biotech. CellWorks and BioImagene are two examples, where software stalwarts and serial entrepreneurs like Pradeep Fernandes and Mohan Uttarwar brought innovation to be applied to the healthcare industry.
At www.eppicglobal.org event on August 5, 2013, Fernandes and Uttarwar discussed what motivated them to gravitate towards life sciences, after a career in IT and software, the opportunities and challenges in making this transition, and the lessons learned in the process. They both said, their ignorance about regulatory challenges was a bliss because had they been previously aware of the regulatory hurdles, they might have doubted the whole enterprise. Both of them encountered a problem in healthcare and realized there was a hole in the market, in addressing the problem.
Fernandes’s wife got thyroid cancer and while making the rounds of the hospitals and doctors, they came to realize that despite existence of huge amount of big data and large quantities of freely available published data, few people were connecting the dots for efficient diagnosis and treatment. Serendipitous discussions with his good friend and colleague (an engineer) and his wife, a PhD in biology, led them to investigate whether modeling can be used to connect the dots and predict biological effects computationally, bridging two disciplines. R&D costs in big pharma are skyrocketing and it costs about $1to $4 B per drug, before it is available for commercial use. During the development stage, 40% of drugs fail due to lack of efficiency (that is, they simply do not work), and other 40% fail due to toxicity (bad side effects), said Fernandes. In the long chain of drug development, Fernandes focused on Biology. “If the biology is wrong, no amount of chemistry is going to make it safe or potent”, said Fernandes. The challenge is that despite technology advancement, drug development process remains unchanged and key decisions regarding validation of drugs happen very late in clinical trials. Bringing the advancement in computational algorithms and informatics, his company, CellWorks extracts information from large data sets and also predicts information through abstraction modeling and simulation. With an ability to model how pathways interact to represent disease phenotypes, CellWorks has further refined their approach to design therapies with novel mechanism of actions. Greatly reduced cost and time for drug development has enabled CellWorks to advance their lead candidates for several indications from early design stage to validated animal efficacy studies in very short time period. CellWorks closed $10M Series B round, at the end of 2012.
Origins of Mohan Uttarwar’s company BioImagene also lie in his keen notice of a problem in the market place that was not addressed. One of the close family friends had cancer and in accompanying the individual to the medical facilities, he noticed that the medical establishment used glass slides to analyze, store, and share critical information. This made it costly and challenging to share tissue samples and other information, critical for timely and effective diagnosis and to discuss treatment options. BioImagene addressed the need by creating a suite of dynamic, image-based technologies that enable image capture, information management, image analysis and virtual sharing of patients’ tissue samples from glass microscope slides. Their unique software, iScan, enabled viewing, analysis, and managing of tissue images, using a computer. Emphasizing the need to adapt and change, Uttarwar said, the pivotal moment in the history of the company was when they made the decision to go into hardware. They built a unique image viewing input device called the iSlide, and a high performance workstation called Crescendo. Together their products greatly improved workflow efficiency in image archiving and retrieval, remote viewing, and turnaround time and made them an attractive target and the company was acquired for $100M by Roche, in August, 2010.
Both Uttarwar and Fernandes credited their team and EPPIC for their success. EPPIC was started with a vision to promote networking, entrepreneurship, and mentoring for life science professionals, by a handful of people of Indian origin and has since vastly expanded. Uttarwar and Fernandes shared about how they received significant coaching and guidance from prominent EPPIC members and veterans like Nagesh Mhatre, at critical periods. Additionally, through EPPIC, they connected with Artiman Ventures and received funding as well. With such a strong community to support and energize, “if I can do it, you can do it”, said Uttarwar. Mohan Uttarwar is the guest speaker on October, 29 at www.bio2devicegroup.org event, in Sunnyvale, and will be speaking about one of his new ventures. These are free events and all are welcome.
Please note down following dates (September, 18 and October, 26) for upcoming EPPIC events and register at www.eppicglobal.org.
Artiman Ventures, BioImagene, bioinformatics, Biology, biotech, CellWorks, Chemistry, computational biology, Digital Pathology, EPPIC, healthcare, iScan, iSlide, Mohan Uttarwar, Nagesh Mhatre, Pharma & Medical Device News, Pradeep Fernandes, www.bio2devicegroup.org, www.eppicglobal.org
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